- java.lang.Object
-
- picocli.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
-
- Enclosing class:
- CommandLine.Model
public static class CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec extends Object
TheCommandSpec
class models a command specification, including the options, positional parameters and subcommands supported by the command, as well as attributes for the version help message and the usage help message of the command.Picocli views a command line application as a hierarchy of commands: there is a top-level command (usually the Java class with the
main
method) with optionally a set of command line options, positional parameters and subcommands. Subcommands themselves can have options, positional parameters and nested sub-subcommands to any level of depth.The object model has a corresponding hierarchy of
CommandSpec
objects, each with a set ofCommandLine.Model.OptionSpec
,CommandLine.Model.PositionalParamSpec
and subcommands associated with it. This object model is used by the picocli command line interpreter and help message generator.Picocli can construct a
CommandSpec
automatically from classes with@Command
,@Option
and@Parameters
annotations. Alternatively aCommandSpec
can be constructed programmatically.- Since:
- 3.0
-
-
Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static String
DEFAULT_COMMAND_NAME
Constant String holding the default program name:"<main class>"
.
-
Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
add(CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec arg)
Adds the specified option spec or positional parameter spec to the list of configured arguments to expect.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addArgGroup(CommandLine.Model.ArgGroupSpec group)
Adds the specified argument group to the groups in this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addMethodSubcommands()
Reflects on the class of the user object and registers any command methods (class methods annotated with@Command
) as subcommands.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addMethodSubcommands(CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Reflects on the class of the user object and registers any command methods (class methods annotated with@Command
) as subcommands.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addMixin(String name, CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec mixin)
Adds the specified mixinCommandSpec
object to the map of mixins for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addMixin(String name, CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec mixin, CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement annotatedElement)
Adds the specified mixinCommandSpec
object to the map of mixins for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addOption(CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec option)
Adds the specified option spec to the list of configured arguments to expect.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addParentCommandElement(CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement spec)
Adds the specified{@literal @}ParentCommand
-annotated program element to the list of elements for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addPositional(CommandLine.Model.PositionalParamSpec positional)
Adds the specified positional parameter spec to the list of configured arguments to expect.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addSpecElement(CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement spec)
Adds the specified{@literal @}Spec
-annotated program element to the list of elements for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addSubcommand(String name, CommandLine subCommandLine)
Adds the specified subcommand with the specified name.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addSubcommand(String name, CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec subcommand)
Adds the specified subcommand with the specified name.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
addUnmatchedArgsBinding(CommandLine.Model.UnmatchedArgsBinding spec)
Adds the specifiedUnmatchedArgsBinding
to the list of model objects to capture unmatched arguments for this command.String[]
aliases()
Returns the alias command names of this subcommand.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
aliases(String... aliases)
Sets the alternative names by which this subcommand is recognized on the command line.List<CommandLine.Model.ArgGroupSpec>
argGroups()
Returns the argument groups in this command.List<CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec>
args()
Returns the list of all options and positional parameters configured for this command.CommandLine
commandLine()
Returns the CommandLine constructed with thisCommandSpec
model.protected CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
commandLine(CommandLine commandLine)
Sets the CommandLine constructed with thisCommandSpec
model.static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
create()
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
without any associated user object.CommandLine.IDefaultValueProvider
defaultValueProvider()
Returns the default value provider for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
defaultValueProvider(CommandLine.IDefaultValueProvider defaultValueProvider)
Sets default value provider for this command.int
exitCodeOnExecutionException()
Returns exit code signifying that an exception occurred when invoking the Runnable, Callable or Method user object of a command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
exitCodeOnExecutionException(int newValue)
Sets exit code signifying that an exception occurred when invoking the Runnable, Callable or Method user object of a command.int
exitCodeOnInvalidInput()
Returns exit code for command line usage error.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
exitCodeOnInvalidInput(int newValue)
Sets exit code for command line usage error.int
exitCodeOnSuccess()
Returns exit code for successful termination.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
exitCodeOnSuccess(int newValue)
Sets exit code for successful termination.int
exitCodeOnUsageHelp()
Returns exit code for successful termination after printing usage help on user request.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
exitCodeOnUsageHelp(int newValue)
Sets exit code for successful termination after printing usage help on user request.int
exitCodeOnVersionHelp()
Returns exit code for successful termination after printing version help on user request.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
exitCodeOnVersionHelp(int newValue)
Sets exit code for successful termination after printing version help on user request.CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec
findOption(char shortName)
Returns the option with the specified short name, ornull
if no option with that name is defined for this command.CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec
findOption(String name)
Returns the option with the specified name, ornull
if no option with that name is defined for this command.static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
forAnnotatedObject(Object userObject)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object.static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
forAnnotatedObject(Object userObject, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object.static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
forAnnotatedObjectLenient(Object userObject)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object.static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
forAnnotatedObjectLenient(Object userObject, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object.boolean
helpCommand()
Returns whether this subcommand is a help command, and required options and positional parameters of the parent command should not be validated.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
helpCommand(boolean newValue)
Sets whether this is a help command and required parameter checking should be suspended.boolean
inherited()
Returns whether this command is inherited from a parent command.boolean
interpolateVariables()
Returns whether variables should be interpolated in String values.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
interpolateVariables(Boolean interpolate)
Sets whether variables should be interpolated in String values.boolean
isAddMethodSubcommands()
Returns whether method commands should be added as subcommands.Map<String,CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement>
mixinAnnotatedElements()
Returns a map of the mixin names to mixinIAnnotatedElement
objects for this command.Map<String,CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec>
mixins()
Returns a map of the mixin names to mixinCommandSpec
objects configured for this command.boolean
mixinStandardHelpOptions()
Returnstrue
if the standard help options have been mixed in with this command,false
otherwise.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
mixinStandardHelpOptions(boolean newValue)
Sets whether the standard help options should be mixed in with this command.CommandLine.IModelTransformer
modelTransformer()
Returns the model transformer for this CommandSpec instance.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
modelTransformer(CommandLine.IModelTransformer modelTransformer)
Sets the model transformer for this CommandSpec instance.String
name()
Returns name of this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
name(String name)
Sets the String to use as the program name in the synopsis line of the help message.Set<String>
names()
CommandLine.INegatableOptionTransformer
negatableOptionTransformer()
Returns theINegatableOptionTransformer
used to create the negative form of negatable options.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
negatableOptionTransformer(CommandLine.INegatableOptionTransformer newValue)
Sets theINegatableOptionTransformer
used to create the negative form of negatable options.Map<String,CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec>
negatedOptionsMap()
Returns a map of the negated option names to option spec objects configured for this command.List<CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec>
options()
Returns the list of options configured for this command.boolean
optionsCaseInsensitive()
Returns whether the options are case-insensitive.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
optionsCaseInsensitive(boolean caseInsensitiveOptions)
Sets the case-insensitivity of options.Map<String,CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec>
optionsMap()
Returns a map of the option names to option spec objects configured for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
parent()
Returns the parent command of this subcommand, ornull
if this is a top-level command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
parent(CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec parent)
Sets the parent command of this subcommand.List<CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement>
parentCommandElements()
Returns the list of program elements annotated with{@literal @}ParentCommand
configured for this command.CommandLine.Model.ParserSpec
parser()
Returns the parser specification for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
parser(CommandLine.Model.ParserSpec settings)
Initializes the parser specification for this command from the specified settings and returns this commandSpec.List<CommandLine.Model.PositionalParamSpec>
positionalParameters()
Returns the list of positional parameters configured for this command.Map<Character,CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec>
posixOptionsMap()
Returns a map of the short (single character) option names to option spec objects configured for this command.CommandLine.IParameterPreprocessor
preprocessor()
Returns the preprocessor for this CommandSpec instance.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
preprocessor(CommandLine.IParameterPreprocessor preprocessor)
Sets the preprocessor for this CommandSpec instance.String
qualifiedName()
Returns the String to use as the program name in the synopsis line of the help message: this command'sname
, preceded by the qualified name of the parent command, if any, separated by a space.String
qualifiedName(String separator)
Returns this command's fully qualified name, which is itsname
, preceded by the qualified name of the parent command, if this command has a parent command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
remove(CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec arg)
(INCUBATING) Removes the specified option spec or positional parameter spec from the list of configured arguments to expect.CommandLine
removeSubcommand(String name)
Removes the subcommand with the specified name or alias from this CommandSpec and returns theCommandLine
instance that was associated with the specified name, ornull
of the specified name was not associated with a subcommand.List<CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec>
requiredArgs()
Returns the list of required options and positional parameters configured for this command.ResourceBundle
resourceBundle()
Returns the resource bundle for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
resourceBundle(ResourceBundle bundle)
Initializes the resource bundle for this command: sets theUsageMessageSpec.messages
to aMessages
object created from this command spec and the specified bundle, and then sets theArgSpec.messages
of all options and positional parameters in this command to the sameMessages
instance.String
resourceBundleBaseName()
Returns the resource bundle base name for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
resourceBundleBaseName(String resourceBundleBaseName)
Initializes the resource bundle for this command: sets theUsageMessageSpec.messages
to aMessages
object created from this command spec and the specified bundle, and then sets theArgSpec.messages
of all options and positional parameters in this command to the sameMessages
instance.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
root()
Returns the root command: the top-level command of the hierarchy, nevernull
.CommandLine.ScopeType
scopeType()
Returns the scope of this argument; is it local, or inherited (it applies to this command as well as all sub- and sub-subcommands).CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
scopeType(CommandLine.ScopeType scopeType)
Sets the scope of where this argument applies: only this command, or also all sub (and sub-sub) commands, and returns this builder.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
setAddMethodSubcommands(Boolean addMethodSubcommands)
Sets whether method commands should be added as subcommands.List<CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement>
specElements()
Returns the list of program elements annotated with{@literal @}Spec
configured for this command.Map<String,CommandLine>
subcommands()
Returns a read-only view of the subcommand map.boolean
subcommandsCaseInsensitive()
Returns whether the subcommands are case-insensitive.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
subcommandsCaseInsensitive(boolean caseInsensitiveSubcommands)
Sets the case-insensitivity of subcommands.boolean
subcommandsRepeatable()
Returns whether the subcommands of this command are repeatable, that is, whether such subcommands can occur multiple times and may be followed by sibling commands instead of just child commands.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
subcommandsRepeatable(boolean subcommandsRepeatable)
Sets whether the subcommands of this command are repeatable, that is, whether such subcommands can occur multiple times and may be followed by sibling commands instead of just child commands.String
toString()
Returns a string representation of this command, used in error messages and trace messages.List<CommandLine.Model.UnmatchedArgsBinding>
unmatchedArgsBindings()
Returns the list ofUnmatchedArgumentsBindings
configured for this command; eachUnmatchedArgsBinding
captures the arguments that could not be matched to any options or positional parameters.void
updateCommandAttributes(CommandLine.Command cmd, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Updates the following attributes from the specified@Command
annotation: aliases,parser separator
, command name, version, help command, version provider, default provider andusage message spec
.CommandLine.Model.UsageMessageSpec
usageMessage()
Returns the usage help message specification for this command.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
usageMessage(CommandLine.Model.UsageMessageSpec settings)
Initializes the usageMessage specification for this command from the specified settings and returns this commandSpec.Object
userObject()
Returns the user object associated with this command.String[]
version()
Returns version information for this command, to print to the console when the user specifies an option to request version help.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
version(String... version)
Sets version information literals for this command, to print to the console when the user specifies an option to request version help.CommandLine.IVersionProvider
versionProvider()
Returns the version provider for this command, to generate theversion()
strings.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
versionProvider(CommandLine.IVersionProvider versionProvider)
Sets version provider for this command, to generate theversion()
strings.CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
withToString(String newValue)
Sets the string representation of this command, used in error messages and trace messages.static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
wrapWithoutInspection(Object userObject)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
with the specified associated user object.static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
wrapWithoutInspection(Object userObject, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
with the specified associated user object.
-
-
-
Field Detail
-
DEFAULT_COMMAND_NAME
public static final String DEFAULT_COMMAND_NAME
Constant String holding the default program name:"<main class>"
.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
-
Method Detail
-
create
public static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec create()
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
without any associated user object.
-
wrapWithoutInspection
public static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec wrapWithoutInspection(Object userObject)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
with the specified associated user object. The specified user object is not inspected for annotations.- Parameters:
userObject
- the associated user object. May be any object, may benull
.
-
wrapWithoutInspection
public static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec wrapWithoutInspection(Object userObject, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
with the specified associated user object. The specified user object is not inspected for annotations.- Parameters:
userObject
- the associated user object. May be any object, may benull
.factory
- the factory used to create instances of subcommands, converters, etc., that are registered declaratively with annotation attributes- Since:
- 4.2
-
forAnnotatedObject
public static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec forAnnotatedObject(Object userObject)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object. The specified user object must have at least oneCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
orCommandLine.Parameters
annotation.- Parameters:
userObject
- the user object annotated withCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
and/orCommandLine.Parameters
annotations.- Throws:
CommandLine.InitializationException
- if the specified object has no picocli annotations or has invalid annotations
-
forAnnotatedObject
public static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec forAnnotatedObject(Object userObject, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object. The specified user object must have at least oneCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
orCommandLine.Parameters
annotation.- Parameters:
userObject
- the user object annotated withCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
and/orCommandLine.Parameters
annotations.factory
- the factory used to create instances of subcommands, converters, etc., that are registered declaratively with annotation attributes- Throws:
CommandLine.InitializationException
- if the specified object has no picocli annotations or has invalid annotations
-
forAnnotatedObjectLenient
public static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec forAnnotatedObjectLenient(Object userObject)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object. If the specified user object has noCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
orCommandLine.Parameters
annotations, an emptyCommandSpec
is returned.- Parameters:
userObject
- the user object annotated withCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
and/orCommandLine.Parameters
annotations.- Throws:
CommandLine.InitializationException
- if the specified object has invalid annotations
-
forAnnotatedObjectLenient
public static CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec forAnnotatedObjectLenient(Object userObject, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Creates and returns a newCommandSpec
initialized from the specified associated user object. If the specified user object has noCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
orCommandLine.Parameters
annotations, an emptyCommandSpec
is returned.- Parameters:
userObject
- the user object annotated withCommandLine.Command
,CommandLine.Option
and/orCommandLine.Parameters
annotations.factory
- the factory used to create instances of subcommands, converters, etc., that are registered declaratively with annotation attributes- Throws:
CommandLine.InitializationException
- if the specified object has invalid annotations
-
userObject
public Object userObject()
Returns the user object associated with this command.- See Also:
CommandLine.getCommand()
-
commandLine
public CommandLine commandLine()
Returns the CommandLine constructed with thisCommandSpec
model.
-
commandLine
protected CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec commandLine(CommandLine commandLine)
Sets the CommandLine constructed with thisCommandSpec
model.
-
parser
public CommandLine.Model.ParserSpec parser()
Returns the parser specification for this command.
-
parser
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec parser(CommandLine.Model.ParserSpec settings)
Initializes the parser specification for this command from the specified settings and returns this commandSpec.
-
usageMessage
public CommandLine.Model.UsageMessageSpec usageMessage()
Returns the usage help message specification for this command.
-
usageMessage
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec usageMessage(CommandLine.Model.UsageMessageSpec settings)
Initializes the usageMessage specification for this command from the specified settings and returns this commandSpec.
-
subcommandsCaseInsensitive
public boolean subcommandsCaseInsensitive()
Returns whether the subcommands are case-insensitive.- Since:
- 4.3
-
subcommandsCaseInsensitive
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec subcommandsCaseInsensitive(boolean caseInsensitiveSubcommands)
Sets the case-insensitivity of subcommands.- Since:
- 4.3
-
optionsCaseInsensitive
public boolean optionsCaseInsensitive()
Returns whether the options are case-insensitive.- Since:
- 4.3
-
optionsCaseInsensitive
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec optionsCaseInsensitive(boolean caseInsensitiveOptions)
Sets the case-insensitivity of options. Note that changing case sensitivity will also change the case sensitivity of negatable options: any customCommandLine.INegatableOptionTransformer
that was previously installed will be replaced by the case-insensitive version of the default transformer. To ensure your custom transformer is used, install it last, after changing case sensitivity.- Since:
- 4.3
-
resourceBundleBaseName
public String resourceBundleBaseName()
Returns the resource bundle base name for this command.- Returns:
- the resource bundle base name from the CommandLine.Model.UsageMessageSpec.messages()
- Since:
- 4.0
-
resourceBundleBaseName
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec resourceBundleBaseName(String resourceBundleBaseName)
Initializes the resource bundle for this command: sets theUsageMessageSpec.messages
to aMessages
object created from this command spec and the specified bundle, and then sets theArgSpec.messages
of all options and positional parameters in this command to the sameMessages
instance. Subcommands are not modified.This method is preferable to
resourceBundle(ResourceBundle)
for pre-Java 8- Parameters:
resourceBundleBaseName
- the base name of the ResourceBundle to set, may benull
- Returns:
- this commandSpec
- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
addSubcommand(String, CommandLine)
-
resourceBundle
public ResourceBundle resourceBundle()
Returns the resource bundle for this command.- Returns:
- the resource bundle from the CommandLine.Model.UsageMessageSpec.messages()
- Since:
- 3.6
-
resourceBundle
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec resourceBundle(ResourceBundle bundle)
Initializes the resource bundle for this command: sets theUsageMessageSpec.messages
to aMessages
object created from this command spec and the specified bundle, and then sets theArgSpec.messages
of all options and positional parameters in this command to the sameMessages
instance. Subcommands are not modified.- Parameters:
bundle
- the ResourceBundle to set, may benull
- Returns:
- this commandSpec
- Since:
- 3.6
- See Also:
addSubcommand(String, CommandLine)
-
subcommands
public Map<String,CommandLine> subcommands()
Returns a read-only view of the subcommand map.
-
addSubcommand
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addSubcommand(String name, CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec subcommand)
Adds the specified subcommand with the specified name. If the specified subcommand does not have a ResourceBundle set, it is initialized to the ResourceBundle of this command spec.- Parameters:
name
- subcommand name - the preferred subcommand name to register the subcommand under. Ifnull
, the name of the specified subcommand is used; if this is alsonull
, the first alias is used. When this String is encountered in the command line arguments, the subcommand is invoked.subcommand
- describes the subcommand to envoke when the name is encountered on the command line- Returns:
- this
CommandSpec
object for method chaining - Throws:
CommandLine.InitializationException
- if the specified name isnull
, and no alternative name could be found, or if another subcommand was already registered under the same name, or if one of the aliases of the specified subcommand was already used by another subcommand.
-
addSubcommand
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addSubcommand(String name, CommandLine subCommandLine)
Adds the specified subcommand with the specified name. If the specified subcommand does not have a ResourceBundle set, it is initialized to the ResourceBundle of this command spec.- Parameters:
name
- subcommand name - the preferred subcommand name to register the subcommand under. Ifnull
, the name of the specified subcommand is used; if this is alsonull
, the first alias is used. When this String is encountered in the command line arguments, the subcommand is invoked.subCommandLine
- the subcommand to envoke when the name is encountered on the command line- Returns:
- this
CommandSpec
object for method chaining - Throws:
CommandLine.InitializationException
- if the specified name isnull
, and no alternative name could be found, or if another subcommand was already registered under the same name, or if one of the aliases of the specified subcommand was already used by another subcommand.
-
removeSubcommand
public CommandLine removeSubcommand(String name)
Removes the subcommand with the specified name or alias from this CommandSpec and returns theCommandLine
instance that was associated with the specified name, ornull
of the specified name was not associated with a subcommand.- Parameters:
name
- name or alias of the subcommand to remove; may beabbreviated
orcase-insensitive
- Returns:
- the removed
CommandLine
instance ornull
- Since:
- 4.6
-
isAddMethodSubcommands
public boolean isAddMethodSubcommands()
Returns whether method commands should be added as subcommands. True by default. Used by the annotation processor.- Since:
- 4.0
-
setAddMethodSubcommands
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec setAddMethodSubcommands(Boolean addMethodSubcommands)
Sets whether method commands should be added as subcommands. True by default. Used by the annotation processor.- Since:
- 4.0
-
interpolateVariables
public boolean interpolateVariables()
Returns whether variables should be interpolated in String values. True by default.- Since:
- 4.0
-
interpolateVariables
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec interpolateVariables(Boolean interpolate)
Sets whether variables should be interpolated in String values. True by default.- Since:
- 4.0
-
addMethodSubcommands
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addMethodSubcommands()
Reflects on the class of the user object and registers any command methods (class methods annotated with@Command
) as subcommands.- Returns:
- this
CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
object for method chaining - Since:
- 3.6.0
- See Also:
addMethodSubcommands(CommandLine.IFactory)
,addSubcommand(String, CommandLine)
-
addMethodSubcommands
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addMethodSubcommands(CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Reflects on the class of the user object and registers any command methods (class methods annotated with@Command
) as subcommands.- Parameters:
factory
- the factory used to create instances of subcommands, converters, etc., that are registered declaratively with annotation attributes- Returns:
- this
CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec
object for method chaining - Since:
- 3.7.0
- See Also:
addSubcommand(String, CommandLine)
-
parent
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec parent()
Returns the parent command of this subcommand, ornull
if this is a top-level command.
-
root
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec root()
Returns the root command: the top-level command of the hierarchy, nevernull
.- Since:
- 4.3
-
parent
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec parent(CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec parent)
Sets the parent command of this subcommand.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
-
add
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec add(CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec arg)
Adds the specified option spec or positional parameter spec to the list of configured arguments to expect.- Parameters:
arg
- the option spec or positional parameter spec to add- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
-
addOption
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addOption(CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec option)
Adds the specified option spec to the list of configured arguments to expect. The option's CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec.description() may now return Strings from this CommandSpec's messages. The option parameter's CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec.defaultValueString() may now return Strings from this CommandSpec'sdefaultValueProvider()
IDefaultValueProvider}.- Parameters:
option
- the option spec to add- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Throws:
CommandLine.DuplicateOptionAnnotationsException
- if any of the names of the specified option is the same as the name of another option
-
addPositional
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addPositional(CommandLine.Model.PositionalParamSpec positional)
Adds the specified positional parameter spec to the list of configured arguments to expect. The positional parameter's CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec.description() may now return Strings from this CommandSpec's messages. The positional parameter's CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec.defaultValueString() may now return Strings from this CommandSpec'sdefaultValueProvider()
IDefaultValueProvider}.- Parameters:
positional
- the positional parameter spec to add- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
-
remove
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec remove(CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec arg)
(INCUBATING) Removes the specified option spec or positional parameter spec from the list of configured arguments to expect.- Parameters:
arg
- the option spec or positional parameter spec to remove- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Throws:
UnsupportedOperationException
- if the specified ArgSpec is part of aCommandLine.Model.ArgGroupSpec
NoSuchElementException
- if the specified ArgSpec is not part of thisCommandSpec
- Since:
- 4.0
-
addArgGroup
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addArgGroup(CommandLine.Model.ArgGroupSpec group)
Adds the specified argument group to the groups in this command.- Parameters:
group
- the group spec to add- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Throws:
CommandLine.InitializationException
- if the specified group or one of its ancestors has already been added- Since:
- 4.0
-
addMixin
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addMixin(String name, CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec mixin, CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement annotatedElement)
Adds the specified mixinCommandSpec
object to the map of mixins for this command.- Parameters:
name
- the name that can be used to later retrieve the mixinmixin
- the mixin whose options and positional parameters and other attributes to add to this commandannotatedElement
- the `@Mixin`-annotated program element- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Since:
- 4.1
- See Also:
mixinAnnotatedElements()
-
addMixin
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addMixin(String name, CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec mixin)
Adds the specified mixinCommandSpec
object to the map of mixins for this command.- Parameters:
name
- the name that can be used to later retrieve the mixinmixin
- the mixin whose options and positional parameters and other attributes to add to this command- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
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addUnmatchedArgsBinding
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addUnmatchedArgsBinding(CommandLine.Model.UnmatchedArgsBinding spec)
Adds the specifiedUnmatchedArgsBinding
to the list of model objects to capture unmatched arguments for this command.- Parameters:
spec
- the unmatched arguments binding to capture unmatched arguments- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
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addSpecElement
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addSpecElement(CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement spec)
Adds the specified{@literal @}Spec
-annotated program element to the list of elements for this command.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Since:
- 4.0
-
addParentCommandElement
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec addParentCommandElement(CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement spec)
Adds the specified{@literal @}ParentCommand
-annotated program element to the list of elements for this command.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Since:
- 4.0
-
mixins
public Map<String,CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec> mixins()
Returns a map of the mixin names to mixinCommandSpec
objects configured for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable map of mixins added to this command.
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mixinAnnotatedElements
public Map<String,CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement> mixinAnnotatedElements()
Returns a map of the mixin names to mixinIAnnotatedElement
objects for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable map of `@Mixin`-annotated elements added to this command.
- Since:
- 4.1
- See Also:
addMixin(String, CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec, CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement)
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options
public List<CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec> options()
Returns the list of options configured for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable list of options that this command recognizes.
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positionalParameters
public List<CommandLine.Model.PositionalParamSpec> positionalParameters()
Returns the list of positional parameters configured for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable list of positional parameters that this command recognizes.
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argGroups
public List<CommandLine.Model.ArgGroupSpec> argGroups()
Returns the argument groups in this command.- Returns:
- an immutable list of groups of options and positional parameters in this command
- Since:
- 4.0
-
optionsMap
public Map<String,CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec> optionsMap()
Returns a map of the option names to option spec objects configured for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable map of options that this command recognizes.
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negatedOptionsMap
public Map<String,CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec> negatedOptionsMap()
Returns a map of the negated option names to option spec objects configured for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable map of negatable options that this command recognizes.
- Since:
- 4.0
-
posixOptionsMap
public Map<Character,CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec> posixOptionsMap()
Returns a map of the short (single character) option names to option spec objects configured for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable map of options that this command recognizes.
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requiredArgs
public List<CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec> requiredArgs()
Returns the list of required options and positional parameters configured for this command. This does not include options and positional parameters that are part of a group.- Returns:
- an immutable list of the required options and positional parameters for this command.
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unmatchedArgsBindings
public List<CommandLine.Model.UnmatchedArgsBinding> unmatchedArgsBindings()
Returns the list ofUnmatchedArgumentsBindings
configured for this command; eachUnmatchedArgsBinding
captures the arguments that could not be matched to any options or positional parameters.
-
specElements
public List<CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement> specElements()
Returns the list of program elements annotated with{@literal @}Spec
configured for this command.- Since:
- 4.0
-
parentCommandElements
public List<CommandLine.Model.IAnnotatedElement> parentCommandElements()
Returns the list of program elements annotated with{@literal @}ParentCommand
configured for this command.- Since:
- 4.0
-
name
public String name()
Returns name of this command. Used in the synopsis line of the help message.DEFAULT_COMMAND_NAME
by default, initialized fromCommandLine.Command.name()
if defined.- See Also:
qualifiedName()
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aliases
public String[] aliases()
Returns the alias command names of this subcommand.- Since:
- 3.1
-
args
public List<CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec> args()
Returns the list of all options and positional parameters configured for this command.- Returns:
- an immutable list of all options and positional parameters for this command.
-
qualifiedName
public String qualifiedName()
Returns the String to use as the program name in the synopsis line of the help message: this command'sname
, preceded by the qualified name of the parent command, if any, separated by a space.- Returns:
DEFAULT_COMMAND_NAME
by default, initialized fromCommandLine.Command.name()
and the parent command if defined.- Since:
- 3.0.1
-
qualifiedName
public String qualifiedName(String separator)
Returns this command's fully qualified name, which is itsname
, preceded by the qualified name of the parent command, if this command has a parent command.- Parameters:
separator
- the string to put between the names of the commands in the hierarchy- Returns:
DEFAULT_COMMAND_NAME
by default, initialized fromCommandLine.Command.name()
and the parent command if any.- Since:
- 3.6
-
version
public String[] version()
Returns version information for this command, to print to the console when the user specifies an option to request version help. This is not part of the usage help message.- Returns:
- the version strings generated by the
version provider
if one is set, otherwise the version literals
-
versionProvider
public CommandLine.IVersionProvider versionProvider()
Returns the version provider for this command, to generate theversion()
strings.- Returns:
- the version provider or
null
if the version strings should be returned from the version literals.
-
helpCommand
public boolean helpCommand()
Returns whether this subcommand is a help command, and required options and positional parameters of the parent command should not be validated.- Returns:
true
if this subcommand is a help command and picocli should not check for missing required options and positional parameters on the parent command- See Also:
CommandLine.Command.helpCommand()
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exitCodeOnSuccess
public int exitCodeOnSuccess()
Returns exit code for successful termination. 0 by default, may be set programmatically or via theexitCodeOnSuccess
annotation.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnUsageHelp
public int exitCodeOnUsageHelp()
Returns exit code for successful termination after printing usage help on user request. 0 by default, may be set programmatically or via theexitCodeOnVersionHelp
annotation.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnVersionHelp
public int exitCodeOnVersionHelp()
Returns exit code for successful termination after printing version help on user request. 0 by default, may be set programmatically or via theexitCodeOnUsageHelp
annotation.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnInvalidInput
public int exitCodeOnInvalidInput()
Returns exit code for command line usage error. 2 by default, may be set programmatically or via theexitCodeOnInvalidInput
annotation.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnExecutionException
public int exitCodeOnExecutionException()
Returns exit code signifying that an exception occurred when invoking the Runnable, Callable or Method user object of a command. 1 by default, may be set programmatically or via theexitCodeOnExecutionException
annotation.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
negatableOptionTransformer
public CommandLine.INegatableOptionTransformer negatableOptionTransformer()
Returns theINegatableOptionTransformer
used to create the negative form of negatable options.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.Option.negatable()
-
mixinStandardHelpOptions
public boolean mixinStandardHelpOptions()
Returnstrue
if the standard help options have been mixed in with this command,false
otherwise.
-
subcommandsRepeatable
public boolean subcommandsRepeatable()
Returns whether the subcommands of this command are repeatable, that is, whether such subcommands can occur multiple times and may be followed by sibling commands instead of just child commands.- Since:
- 4.2
- See Also:
CommandLine.Command.subcommandsRepeatable()
-
toString
public String toString()
Returns a string representation of this command, used in error messages and trace messages.
-
name
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec name(String name)
Sets the String to use as the program name in the synopsis line of the help message.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
-
aliases
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec aliases(String... aliases)
Sets the alternative names by which this subcommand is recognized on the command line.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Since:
- 3.1
-
defaultValueProvider
public CommandLine.IDefaultValueProvider defaultValueProvider()
Returns the default value provider for this command.- Returns:
- the default value provider or
null
- Since:
- 3.6
-
defaultValueProvider
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec defaultValueProvider(CommandLine.IDefaultValueProvider defaultValueProvider)
Sets default value provider for this command.- Parameters:
defaultValueProvider
- the default value provider to use, ornull
.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- Since:
- 3.6
-
version
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec version(String... version)
Sets version information literals for this command, to print to the console when the user specifies an option to request version help. Only used if noversionProvider
is set.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
-
versionProvider
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec versionProvider(CommandLine.IVersionProvider versionProvider)
Sets version provider for this command, to generate theversion()
strings.- Parameters:
versionProvider
- the version provider to use to generate the version strings, ornull
if the version literals should be used.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
-
helpCommand
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec helpCommand(boolean newValue)
Sets whether this is a help command and required parameter checking should be suspended.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- See Also:
CommandLine.Command.helpCommand()
-
exitCodeOnSuccess
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec exitCodeOnSuccess(int newValue)
Sets exit code for successful termination. 0 by default.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnUsageHelp
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec exitCodeOnUsageHelp(int newValue)
Sets exit code for successful termination after printing usage help on user request. 0 by default.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnVersionHelp
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec exitCodeOnVersionHelp(int newValue)
Sets exit code for successful termination after printing version help on user request. 0 by default.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnInvalidInput
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec exitCodeOnInvalidInput(int newValue)
Sets exit code for command line usage error. 2 by default.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
exitCodeOnExecutionException
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec exitCodeOnExecutionException(int newValue)
Sets exit code signifying that an exception occurred when invoking the Runnable, Callable or Method user object of a command. 1 by default.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.execute(String...)
-
inherited
public boolean inherited()
Returns whether this command is inherited from a parent command.- Since:
- 4.6
- See Also:
CommandLine.Command.scope()
-
scopeType
public CommandLine.ScopeType scopeType()
Returns the scope of this argument; is it local, or inherited (it applies to this command as well as all sub- and sub-subcommands).- Returns:
- whether this argument applies to all descendent subcommands of the command where it is defined
- Since:
- 4.6
-
scopeType
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec scopeType(CommandLine.ScopeType scopeType)
Sets the scope of where this argument applies: only this command, or also all sub (and sub-sub) commands, and returns this builder.- Since:
- 4.6
-
modelTransformer
public CommandLine.IModelTransformer modelTransformer()
Returns the model transformer for this CommandSpec instance.- Since:
- 4.6
-
modelTransformer
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec modelTransformer(CommandLine.IModelTransformer modelTransformer)
Sets the model transformer for this CommandSpec instance.- Since:
- 4.6
-
preprocessor
public CommandLine.IParameterPreprocessor preprocessor()
Returns the preprocessor for this CommandSpec instance.- Since:
- 4.6
-
preprocessor
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec preprocessor(CommandLine.IParameterPreprocessor preprocessor)
Sets the preprocessor for this CommandSpec instance.- Since:
- 4.6
-
negatableOptionTransformer
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec negatableOptionTransformer(CommandLine.INegatableOptionTransformer newValue)
Sets theINegatableOptionTransformer
used to create the negative form of negatable options. Note thatoptionsCaseInsensitive()
will also change the case sensitivity of negatable options: any customCommandLine.INegatableOptionTransformer
that was previously installed will be replaced by the case-insensitive version of the default transformer. To ensure your custom transformer is used, install it last, after changing case sensitivity.- Since:
- 4.0
- See Also:
CommandLine.Option.negatable()
-
mixinStandardHelpOptions
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec mixinStandardHelpOptions(boolean newValue)
Sets whether the standard help options should be mixed in with this command.- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
- See Also:
CommandLine.Command.mixinStandardHelpOptions()
-
subcommandsRepeatable
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec subcommandsRepeatable(boolean subcommandsRepeatable)
Sets whether the subcommands of this command are repeatable, that is, whether such subcommands can occur multiple times and may be followed by sibling commands instead of just child commands.- Since:
- 4.2
- See Also:
CommandLine.Command.subcommandsRepeatable()
-
withToString
public CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec withToString(String newValue)
Sets the string representation of this command, used in error messages and trace messages.- Parameters:
newValue
- the string representation- Returns:
- this CommandSpec for method chaining
-
updateCommandAttributes
public void updateCommandAttributes(CommandLine.Command cmd, CommandLine.IFactory factory)
Updates the following attributes from the specified@Command
annotation: aliases,parser separator
, command name, version, help command, version provider, default provider andusage message spec
.- Parameters:
cmd
- the@Command
annotation to get attribute values fromfactory
- factory used to instantiate classes- Since:
- 3.7
-
findOption
public CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec findOption(char shortName)
Returns the option with the specified short name, ornull
if no option with that name is defined for this command.
-
findOption
public CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec findOption(String name)
Returns the option with the specified name, ornull
if no option with that name is defined for this command.- Parameters:
name
- used to search the options. May include option name prefix characters or not.
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-